ANTHROPOLOGY OF MIGRATION: THE EXPERIENCE OF THE DOUKHOBORS IN CANADA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1503431SKeywords:
Doukhobor, anthropology, Canada, migrationAbstract
Until recently, practically no attention was paid to the ethnic composition of the Doukhobors, since there has been established an idea of the Doukhobors as a special group of the Russian ethnos. Few studies mentioned about the ethnic heterogeneity of the Doukhobors, uniting not only Russians, but also the Mordvins, Poles, Gypsies, Tatars, Ukrainians, etc. Doukhobors’ ideology contributed to the fact that in their communities as in a kind of melting pot, representatives of various ethnic groups became one. The Doukhobors believe in their special mission, considering themselves as a separate ethnos and requiring recognition of this position not only from the surrounding population, but also from the state authorities. However, despite many common characteristics of all Canadian Doukhobors that have arisen on the basis of a common religious cult and joint activities, one language (Russian) and genesis, Doukhobors of the Mordovian origin, long living outside their historic homeland, still remember about the ethnic roots, retaining some features of the traditional Mordovian culture.
Article metrics
References
Cvijić, J. (1987). The anthropogeographic and ethnographic writings (Antropogeografski i etnografski spisi I). Sabrana dela, knjiga 4, SANU. Beograd: Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva.
Inikova, S. A. (1992). Relationship and Economic and Cultural Contacts of the Caucasian Doukhobors with Local Population (Взаимоотношения и хозяйственно-культурные контакты кавказских духоборцев с местным населением). In (Ed.) Doukhobors and Molokans in Transcaucasia. (pp. 44-59). Moscow: Institute of ethnology and anthropology of N. N. Miklukho-Maclay of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Kazmina, O. E. (1998). Doukhobors (Духоборы). In (Ed.). People and Religions of the World. Vol. I, (pp. 714–715). Мoscow: Big Russian Encyclopedia.
Klibanov, A. I. (1965). History of Religious Sectarianism in Russia (the 60th years of the XIX century — 1917) (История религиозного сектантства в России (60е годы XIX в. — 1917 г.). Moscow: Science.
Mokshina, Yu. N. (2005). Mordva of Canada (Мордва Канады) [Abstract]. Ethnic Identity of the Mordvins (Moksha and Erzya): Present and Future. IV Congress of the Mordvins (Moksha and Erzya) (pp. 99–101). Saransk: Red October printing house.
Popov, I. A. (1956). Rasskazy iz istorii dukhobortsev (Рассказы из истории духоборцев). Grand Forks, B.C.
Sushkova, Y. N. (2012). Under the Sky of Canada (Под небом Канады). Saransk: Mordovian University Press.
Table of the Doukhobor villages (2005). Published in July 27, 2005. Castlegar: Iskra.
Timkovsky, N. I. (1978). My Personal Acquaintance with L.N. Tolstoy (Мое личное знакомство с Л.Н. Толстым). In (Ed.) L.N. Tolstoy in Memoirs of Contemporary Thinkers (pp. 429–438).
Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya Literatura.
Tolstoy, L. N. (1978). Memoirs of Contemporary Thinkers (Л.Н. Толстой в воспоминаниях современников). Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya Literatura.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Geographical Institute “Jovan Cvijić” SASA (Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.