GEOMORPHOLOGICAL STUDIES OF JOVAN CVIJIĆ IN BULGARIA

Authors

  • Valentin Nikolov Geological Institute “St. Dimitrov”, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Mariyana Nikolova National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1601169N

Keywords:

Bulgaria, geomorphologic studies, Jovan Cvijić

Abstract

The geomorphologic studies of Jovan Cvijić in Bulgaria are crucial for many Earth scientists from the beginning of the 20th century. Cvijić laid the foundations of the morphotectonic division of the Balkan Peninsula, clarified a number of tectonic and glacial processes and offered proof that there were traces of the Wurm glaciation in Rila Mountain. His findings on the geographical scope of the last glacial period on the Balkan Peninsula are largely based on his research in the Rila and Pirin mountains in Bulgaria. He is the first scientist to define the snow line altitude during the Wurm glacial stage in Balkan Mountains and discover the glacial origin of high mountain lakes there. Many of his theories on relief evolution in the region remain very important to the development of geology and geomorphology in all Balkan countries. In this paper, we provide a review of some publications by Jovan Cvijić that relate to the territory of Bulgaria and analyze the impact of his findings on the work of Bulgarian geologists and geomorphologists.

Article metrics

References

Batakliev, I. (1934). Prof. Dzh. Radev (Life and work), 1934. (in Bulgarian).

Beregov, R.(1935). Geology of the western part of Radomir area. Review of Bulgarian Geological Society, 7(2), 51–114 (in Bulgarian).

Bontchev, E. (1936). Experience for tectonic synthesis of Western Bulgaria. Geol. of Bulg., 2, 5–48, (in Bulgarian).

Bontchev, E. (1946). Fundamentals of the Tectonics of Bulgaria. Yearbook of the administrationefor geologigal and mining studies,4, 336–379 (in Bulgarian).

Bonchev, St. (1897–1898) Ann of the Bulg. Naturalscientist, 2, 42–45.

Cvijić, J. (1896). Trаgоvi stаrih glеčеrа nа Rili. Beograd: Srpska akademija nauka.

Сvijić, J. (1897–1898). Das Rila-Gebirge und seine ehemalige Vergletscherung. Zeitschrift der Gesellsch für Erdkunde zu Berlin, 33, 201–253.

Cvijić, J. (1900). Strukturа i pоdеlа plаninа Bаlkаnskоg Pоluostrvа. Glas Srpskе kraljevske akаdemije, 63.

Cvijić, J. (1901). Die tektonischen Vorgänge in der Rhodopemasse. Wien: Kaiserlich-königlischen Hof-und Staatsdruckerei.

Cvijić, J. (1903). Nоvi rеzultаti о glаcijаlnоj еpоsi Bаlkаnskоg pоluоstrvа. Glas Srpskе Kraljevske Akаdemije, 65, 185–240.

Сvijić, J. (1904). Diе Tektonik der Balkanhalbinsel. Congгes intегnаtional geol. Vienne (pp: 347-370). Wien.

Cvijić, J. (1906–1911). Оsnоvе zа gеоgrаfiju i gеоlоgiju Маkеdоnijе i Stаrе Srbijе: s posmatranjima u južnoj Bugarskoj, Trakiji, susednim delovima Male Azije, Tesaliji, Epiru i Severnoj Albaniji, knjige 1, 2 i 3. Beograd: Srpska kraljevska Akademija.

Cvijic, J. (1911). L'ancien Lac Égéen. Annales de Géographie, 20(11).

Cviјić, Ј. (1919–1920). Gеоmоrfоlоgiја, аutоrizоvаnа skriptа pо prеdаvаnjimа. In: D. Pеtrović (Ur.) Lеdеnо dоbа i glаciјаlni оblici Bаlkаnskоg pоluоstrvа (str. 434–459). Bеоgrаd: Litоgrаfiја P. Маrkоvić.

Cvijić, J. (1924). Gеоmоrfоlоgijа, knjiga 1. Beograd: Državna štamparija Kraljevine Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca.

Cvijić, J. (1926). Gеоmоrfоlоgijа, knjiga 2. Beograd: Državna štamparija Kraljevine Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca.

Dimitrov, Tz. (1931). Contributions to geology and petrografiâta of the Konyavska mountain. Review of Bulgarian Geological Society, 3(3), 3–48 (in Bulgarian).

Gallabov, J. (1941). On tectonics and morphology of Rhodop Karabalkan. Bull. of BGS, 8 (in Bulgarian).

Gallabov, J. (1966). Short complex characteristic of the individual physical-geography areas. In: Geography of Bulgaria. vol. 1, BAS, 1966 (in Bulgarian).

Jaranoff, D. (1940). La Péninsule Balkanique pendant le Quaternaire. Review of Bulgarian Geological Society, 11, 247-325.

Lilienberg, D., (1971). Геоморфологические уровни центральной части Балк. полуострова. Пробл. на палеогеом. разв. на България.

Louis, H., (1930). Morphologische Studien in Südwest-Bulgarien. Stuttgart: Geogr. Abhandl. herausg. von N. Krebs, Ser 3, No. 2.

Nikolov, V. (1999). The magic of the Seven Rila Lakes. BAS, Sofia, p. 20.

Реnk, А. (1925). Geologische und geomorphologische. Рrоblеmе in Bulgarien, Dег Geologe, № 38, стр. 852.

Petraschek, W. (1921). Zur Кеnntnis des Еоzäns аm Оstrаndе der Rhodоре-Маssе, Zeitschг. d Utsch. geol. Ges., Bd. 73, Monatsbег. Н. 6–7, 129–136.

Radev, Zh. (1926). Is there a trace of diluvium icing of Vitosha Mountain. Journal of the Academy of Sciences, 34, Sofia. 50 p. (in Bulgarian)

Vaptzarov, I., & Mishev, K. (1977). Basic regularities in the development of morfostructures in Bulgaria. Problems of geography, 2, 12–25 (in Bulgarian).

Yaranov, D. (1935). Morphology of Post-Balkan-Mountain valleys. Review of Bulgarian Geological Society, 7, 145–252 (in Bulgarian).

Yaranov. D. (1943). Ǖbег einige morphologische Ргоblemе der zentralen Teile der Balkanhalbinsel, Zeitschr. Ges. Erdk. z. Berlin, Jg. № 1/2,стр. 1-24.

Yaranov, D. (1960) Tectonics of Bulgaria. Sofia: Technika Publishing House (in Bulgarian).

Downloads

Published

2016-04-30

How to Cite

Nikolov, V., & Nikolova, M. (2016). GEOMORPHOLOGICAL STUDIES OF JOVAN CVIJIĆ IN BULGARIA. Journal of the Geographical Institute “Jovan Cvijić” SASA, 66(1), 169–176. https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1601169N